The Biggest Legal Scandal in Australian History? Part 1

Over a two-part series, we’ll discuss what is very likely to be the biggest legal scandal in Australian history.

Some of Australia’s most dangerous criminals could soon walk free from prison. This is despite being sentenced to lengthy prison sentences (in some cases over 30 years imprisonment). This follows explosive revelations in December 2018 that a Victorian barrister who had acted for them had done the unimaginable. This Victorian barrister has been given the name ‘Lawyer X’ by the courts in order to protect her identity. The reason is that she is likely to become one of the most hunted people in Australia.

The nature of legal scandals in the media

Some newspaper articles, magazines and websites will often use very bold and attention-grabbing titles. This is so that the readers are lured into reading the article. And very often, the title will turn out to be an exaggeration that was designed to trick the reader into reading the article. However, we can assure you that the title of this article is very real and very accurate.

A lawyer’s role

Before we start discussing what Lawyer X did that was so bad, it’s first necessary for us to explain a bit about a lawyer’s role in the justice system. A lawyer who is acting for a client owes a duty to their client, as well as the court. This means that the lawyer must do everything that is in the best interests of the client. This is provided that they don’t harm the court by, for example, misleading the court. This is a sworn oath that all lawyers in Australia and around the world and is a very simple concept.

What did Lawyer X do?

Imagine you were charged with a serious crime and facing decades in prison if convicted. In a developed country like Australia, and even in undeveloped countries, if you have a good lawyer you can expect that you will receive the best possible representation and therefore achieve the best possible result. If you have a bad lawyer, there is a chance that you won’t achieve the best possible result.

But what if your lawyer was only pretending to work for you? Worse, your lawyer actually turned out to be helping the people who were trying to put you behind bars. This is what happened in the case of Lawyer X, also known as ‘Informant 3838’. Lawyer X represented some of the highest-profile criminal defendants while also registered as a police informant.

In December 2018, it was revealed that Lawyer X received millions of dollars from Victoria Police for information that helped put her own clients behind bars. And these weren’t just ordinary clients – these were some of the most violent criminals Australia has ever had. They were involved in serious organised crime, murder and high-level drug trafficking. This scale of severity is what makes this case one of the biggest legal scandals in Australian history.

Lawyers, like anyone else, can decide to register as police informants. A police informant is someone who provides the police information in return for benefits. Ordinarily, this would be money. However, what makes Lawyer X’s conduct so astounding is that the information that she was providing to the police was in relation to her own clients, while she was acting for them. Even anyone who has a very basic understanding of legal principles and the rules of fairness can see what a serious situation this is. It also presents extremely serious consequences.

Melbourne’s ‘gangland wars’

Anyone who has watched the television series ‘Underbelly’ will be familiar with the characters we are referring to. This series was based on true events involving real people. The gangland war started in Melbourne in 1998 with the murder of gangster Alphonse Gangitano. It claimed the lives of hitman Andrew Veniamin and Jason Moran, among others. This war lasted several years during which many people were killed and significant quantities of drugs were trafficked. At the centre of it all, representing many of these criminals, was Lawyer X.

The pressure on police and politicians to end the carnage was immense. It’s not yet known who initiated the relationship with Lawyer X to work with the police. However, it’s clear that whoever agreed for this special relationship to occur must have been very highly ranked. It will be alleged it was that pressure that led police to team up with Lawyer X. But what they did was, according to the High Court, “reprehensible conduct in knowingly encouraging (Lawyer X) to do as she did”.

The police were desperate to put an end to the gangland wars. But at what cost? If it meant crossing the line between legally right and legally wrong, was it worth it? What if it meant that the convictions for the criminals involved would forever be at risk of being overturned? How did all of this conduct become exposed? And what are the likely consequences now for Lawyer X, Victoria Police and all of the criminals who were locked up because of their conduct? All of this will be discussed in the next article.

If you’re needing assistance with legal matters or determining your legal rights, Cridland & Hua are the specialists Criminal Lawyers amongst Brisbane Criminal Law Firms, practising exclusively in criminal and quasi-criminal law. Contact us today. 

Back to all articles